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国人胎儿小脑皮质Purkinje细胞层突触的发育


注意阅读时间,健康用眼! 2012-06-26   中医诊疗网  www.zlnow.com

  摘 要:应用超薄切片观察了人胚19、21、26、和34周小脑皮质Purkinje细胞层突触的发育。观察到轴一树、轴-棘-棘、轴-树-树、树-树、体-体、棘-体突触与树-树-树连续性突触及树-轴-树嵴状突触超微结构的发育。突触多为GrayⅡ型,而Ⅰ型较少。

  The Development of synapse of Purkinje Cell Layer of Cerebellar Cortex in Chinese Fetus

  zhang Guofing'Tian Xiangchun'Shen Ruilian'Zou Chao(Department of Histology and Embryology' Beijing Medical School' Shun Yi)

  Abstract:The development of synapse of Purkinje cell layer of cerebellar cortex in Chinese Human Fetus at fetal age of the week 19'21.26 and 34 are observed by ultrathin section technique. axo-dendritic' axo-spine-spine' axo-dendro-dendritic' dendro-dendritic' somato-somatic' spine-somatic synapse' dendro-dendro-dendritic serial synapse and dendro-axo-dendritic crest synapse can be seen by electron microscopy. There apperar a lot of Gray Ⅱ type and one Gray Ⅰ type.

  Keywords:Cerebellum ;Purkinje cell;Ultrastructure; Synapse; Human fetus参考文献:

  [1]Smith KRJ. The cerebella of the Rabbits An electron microscopic study. J Comp neurol' 1963'121s459

  [2]马春等.人小脑皮质颗粒细胞的超微结构.解剖学报,1991,14(1):24

  [3]Gray'EG. Axo-somatic and axo-dendritic synapses of the cerebral cortex: an electron microscope study. J Anat (Load)'1959'93:420

  [4]Uchizono K. Characteristic of excitatory and inhibitory synapse in nervous system of cat. Nature(Lond)'1965'207:642

  [5]吴馥梅等.小鼠丘脑束旁核突触的电子显微镜观察.动物学报,1978,24(4):327

  [6]Milhand M' Pappes GD. The fine structure of neurous and synapses of the habenula f the cat with special reference to sub junctional bodies. Brain Res. 1966'3(2) :158

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